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・ Stenotenes acroptycha
・ Stenotenes aspasia
・ Stenotenes incudis
・ Stenoteras
・ Stenoterommata crassistylum
・ Stenoterommata iguazu
・ Stenoterommata palmar
・ Stenoterommata quena
・ Stenoterommata tenuistylum
・ Stenoterommata uruguai
・ Stenothecidae
・ Stenothecoida
・ Stenothermic
・ Stenothyra
・ Stenothyridae
Stenotic nares
・ Stenotosauridae
・ Stenotosaurus
・ Stenotrachelidae
・ Stenotrema
・ Stenotrema florida
・ Stenotrema hirsutum
・ Stenotrema hubrichti
・ Stenotritidae
・ Stenotrophomonas
・ Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
・ Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens
・ Stenotsivoka
・ Stenotsivoka latipes
・ Stenotsivoka negrei


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Stenotic nares : ウィキペディア英語版
Stenotic nares
Stenotic nares is part of the brachycephalic syndrome of short-nosed dogs. Breeds such as Boxers, Bulldogs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Pugs, Boston Terriers, Shih Tzus, Lhasa Apsos, etc. are all considered brachycephalic breeds. Stenotic nares means the nostrils are pinched or narrow. This makes it more difficult to breathe and causes snorting and snoring in these animals. It is a congenital trait; these animals are born with it. Veterinarians perform a simple surgery to help widen the nares, often at the same time as a spay or neuter.
==Treatment==
Several resection techniques exist to help correct stenotic nares:〔KEATS, M. M. (2012). Brachycephalic airway syndrome, Part 1: Correcting stenotic nares. DVM: The Newsmagazine Of Veterinary Medicine, 43(4), 6S-8S.〕
*Alar wing amputation (Trader's technique)
*Punch resection
*Vertical wedge
*Horizontal wedge
*Alapexy
*Laser ablation

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Stenotic nares」の詳細全文を読む



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